The page content is not visible to the user.
The page content is not visible to the user. In practice this means that the document is either a background tab or part of a minimized window, or the OS screen lock is active.
MDN
the page content is being prerendered and is not visible to the user (considered hidden for purposes of document.hidden).
the page content is being prerendered and is not visible to the user (considered hidden for purposes of document.hidden). The document may start in this state, but will never transition to it from another value. Note: browser support is optional.
MDN
The page is being unloaded from memory.
The page is being unloaded from memory. Note: browser support is optional.
MDN
The page content may be at least partially visible.
The page content may be at least partially visible. In practice this means that the page is the foreground tab of a non-minimized window.
MDN